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Understanding Antidumping & Countervailing Duty ... Anti-dumping, in simple meaning is a measure of shielding the domestic industry. University of Miami International and Comparative Law Review, 1991. Thus, the purpose of anti-dumping duty is to correct the trade twisted effect of dumping and re-establish fair trade. Example of Anti Dumping Duty in India: In Dec 2020, the Indian Commerce Ministry recommended to extend the anti dumping duty on carbon black from China and Russia. Anti-dumping duties are often calculated at a company-specific level. Anti Dumping Duty Form 26 January 2022 The cumulative analysis is intended to take into account dumped imports from more than one country on a combined basis to assess whether the dumped imports are causing injury to the canadian industry. The WTO Agreement does not regulate the actions of companies engaged in âdumpingâ. An easy example of how anti dumping duty is enforced once it is claimed and proven would be if the normal U.S. value of an item is determined to be $5. Subject: Regarding anti dumping duty on imports of Polypropylene, originating in, or exported from, Oman, Saudi Arabia and Singapore and imported into India. By adding the dumping margin to the ... anti-dumping measures, for example, Brazil, Korea, South Africa and India. Anti dumping is a measure to rectify the situation arising out of the dumping of goods and its trade distortive effect. This Paper. Government agencies implement Anti-Dumping and Countervailing duties to stop exporting countries from selling products in the U.S. at a rate that is less than fair value. An example of this is Chinaâs higher import duties on wine from the European Union after the European Union started levying anti-dumping duties on solar panels. The tax has also been extended to imports from Indonesia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and Tunisia. Start Preamble AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce. SUMMARY: Based on affirmative final determinations by the Department of Commerce (Commerce) and the International Trade Commission (ITC), Commerce is issuing antidumping duty orders on granular polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) resin ⦠Dumping is the process of unloading a load of goods into a foreign market at much lower than market value. In accordance with Commerce's regulations, we are initiating those administrative reviews. 10. For example, Tide detergent in China is sold for less than one-fifth of the U.S. price. While anti-dumping duty help with offsetting the injurious effect of international price discrimination. The Department of Commerce (Commerce) has received requests to conduct administrative reviews of various antidumping duty (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) orders with December anniversary dates. Individual dumping margins. Targets of Anti-Dumping Duties The European Union can impose anti-dumping duties on specific products or product groups from one country or a group of countries. If a company exports a product at a price lower than the price it normally charges on its own home market, it is said to be âdumpingâ the product. 18 examples: No application for an anti-dumping duty has been made. Full PDF Package Download Full PDF Package. Imports of products subject to a Registration measure can become liable to anti-dumping duty retrospectively. The Anti-Dumping Commission's current cases is listed on the Electronic Public Register. China âAnti-Dumping and Countervailing Duty Measures on Broiler Products from the United States (DS427) U.S. (DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE) Notification No. Thus, the purpose of anti dumping duty is to rectify the trade distortive effect of dumping and re-establish fair trade. Anti-dumping duty is a protectionist tariff that a government places on imports thought to be significantly underpriced. (See Figure 5-1.) 9 of 1995. . The disputing country should also determine the normal price before the anti-dumping tariff is in place. Normally anti-dumping duties are applied to all imports of the subject merchandise made on or after the date on which there is a preliminary determination of dumping, injury and causality. Below is a simple example that will help us in understanding the calculation of anti dumping duty. 1995: U.S. anti-dumping law was modified via the âUruguay Round Agreements,â which amended key provisions of GATTâs Article VI Anti-Dumping Agreement. However, some companies are excluded or have a reduced rate. Carbon black is used in rubber and tyre industry. Anti-dumping duty is an import duty charged in addition to normal Customs Duty and applies across the UK and the whole EU. antidumping or countervailing duty investigation upon receipt of a completed questionnaire. Some countries have applied anti-dumping measures in an arbitrary manner to restrict imports, rather than to Anti-dumping : Concluded Investigation : 8 For example, anti-dumping investigations are often commenced based on insufficient evidence, and anti-dumping duties may be retained long after the conditions for their levy have been eliminated. If the price a company is trying to sell it for is $4, there is a $1 (or 20 percent) difference between the two values. Anti-dumping tax usually used on suspiciously cheap products and is a way to protect the domestic market. Anti-Dumping Agreement allows governments to act in a way that does not discriminate between trading partners and honors Anti-dumping Duty Exempted on Import by EOUs (Please note that exemption to SEZs is under the SEZ Act, 2005) Ntfn 05 In exercise of powers conferred 18.01.94 by sub-section (1) of section 25 of the Customs Act, 1962 (52 of 8. Countervailing duty. The final decision lies with the Finance Ministry of India. Many commodities are subject to Anti-Dumping and Countervailing duties, below are some examples of these goods: Argentinian honey; Belgian steel; Canadian iron Anti-dumping duty is a protectionist tariff that a government places on imports thought to be significantly underpriced. Australian industry members, importers and exporters can apply for a review or exemption of dumping or countervailing duties. A country has the right to impose anti-dumping duties on foreign products that enter its market at prices lower than the normal value of the product on the foreign market. Anti dumping is a measure to rectify the situation arising out of the dumping of goods and its trade distortive effect. Tariffs are a common element in international trading. A sample Notification is attached for information (see page 15). Patrick Macrory. The government imposed ADD on the imports, which fell under the Chapter Heading 7606 of 7607 of the First Scheduled to Customs Tariffs Act, 1975, which originated in or exported from China w.e.f on December 6, 2021 for a ⦠3 Another example concerns the U.S. investigation into the trade of mattress inner springs.4 In 2007, the U.S. imposed an anti -dumping tariff against the imports of inner springs from China, Vietnam, and South Africa. What is Anti-Dumping Duty?Role of the WTO in Regulating Anti-Dumping Measures. The World Trade Organization (WTO) plays a critical role in the regulation of anti-dumping measures.Calculating the Anti-Dumping Duty. ...Examples of Dumping Cases in the United States. ... Examples of Commodities Subject to Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duties. Important Update: Enforcement and Compliance is temporarily modifying certain requirements for serving documents containing business proprietary information in antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) cases, to facilitate the effectuation of service through electronic means. For example, a normal duty rating may be 3% â but an anti-dumping duty may be 37%. These goods were then sold very cheaply â âdumpedâ on other world markets. In this case, Mr. A is selling the same item at a lower price in the foreign market. 18 examples: No application for an anti-dumping duty has been made. (For example, in October 2017 the Department of Commerce affirmed its categorization of China as a non-market economy, with regard to evaluating anti-dumping cases involving China). Other measures that can be applied include a fixed or specific amount of duty or, in some cases, a minimum import price. The duty is aimed at ensuring fair trading practices and creating a level-playing field for domestic producers vis-a-vis foreign producers and exporters. Priority Trade Issue: Antidumping and Countervailing DutiesEnforce and Protect ActExecutive Order Establishing Enhanced Collection and Enforcement of AD/CVDAD/CVD SCAM ALERTAD/CVD Enforcement UpdatesAD/CVD BrochureAD/CVD Enforcement Actions and Initiatives FY 2015 To know exactly how anti-dumping duty gets imposed and what is anti-dumping duty, let us understand it through some factual examples. However, in China, Mr. A sells the same mobile at $1,800. BikesCeramic tilesCertain cold-rolled flat steel productsIroning BoardsPump trucks from China have a 70% duty! The Anti-dumping Duty is reported to be between $961.33 â $1,610.67. Based on affirmative final determinations by the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) and the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC), Commerce is issuing antidumping duty (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) orders on pentafluoroethane (R-125) from the People's Republic of China (China). The anti-dumping duty is typically the difference between the good's selling price and the actual market value in the open economic environment. MINISTRY OF FINANCE. An example of an anti-dumping duty action taken by the European Union is that of the duty imposed upon bicycle imports from China into the EU, which has recently be continued at a rate of 48.5%. Get in touch today to know more about efficient assistance opportunities offered by our buy an essay service in Anti-Dumping Duty writing! An anti-dumping duty is a higher tax levied on certain products that allow the government to control and monitor the introduction of them into the market. The tax has also been extended to imports from Indonesia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and Tunisia. Some countries have applied anti-dumping measures in an arbitrary manner to restrict imports, rather than to Anti-dumping duty examples in India Aluminum imports anti-dumping duty in China â case study example: In recent news published by the economic times India on September 10, 2021. EU exemption from anti-dumping duty for bicycle assemblers. Examples of anti-dumping duty. 7. An anti-dumping duty is an import restriction tool that can be imposed on a good to stop its import from a particular country or in a particular product category. South Korea, for example, found in 1990 that America's DuPont Chemical Company was dumping plastic resin at prices 30 to 90 percent higher than their home prices. à¤à¤à¤à¥-डà¤à¤ªà¤¿à¤à¤ डà¥à¤¯à¥à¤à¥ à¤à¤¾ ठरà¥à¤¥ | Meaning of Anti-Dumping Duty. What is Anti-Dumping Duty? A short summary of this paper. Anti-Dumping Anti-Dumping Measures â provides protection to a Philippine domestic industry which is being materially injured, or is likely to be materially injured by the dumping of articles imported into or sold in the Philippines.. An exporting company is said to be âdumpingâ when exporters sell their product to an importer in the Philippines at a price lower than its normal value ⦠Dumping is a process where a company exports a product at a price lower than the price it normally charges in its own home market. Anti-dumping The Agreement on Implementation of Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 ( the Antidumping Agreement ) sets forth detailed rules and disciplines prescribing the manner and basis on which Members may take action to offset the injurious dumping of products imported from another Member. University of Miami International and Comparative Law Review, 1991. The plaintiffs must satisfy two elements to succeed in obtaining anti-dumping relief: The price of the imports must be unfairly low, meaning it must be below ânormal value,â which is defined (in order of priority) by domestic market prices; foreign market prices; or based on a constructed value. The WTO agreements uphold the principles, but they also allow exceptions â in some circumstances. The international firm country can produce the laptops very cheaply and sets a selling price of $100 US Dollars (USD) in the foreign country. An American company named Leggett & Platt (1988).Anti-dumping and countervailing duties under oligopoly.European Economic Review,32(1), 55-68. In order to protect the local businesses and local markets, many countries impose Anti-dumping & Countervailing duty Posted on August 3, 2020 by Flegenheimer International â No Comments â Due to all of the new anti-dumping orders coming out from Department of Commerce, we recommend importers and shippers to reserach in advance prior to sending products into the U.S. specially if it is from China origin. The tax has also been extended to imports from Indonesia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and Tunisia. Important Update: Enforcement and Compliance is temporarily modifying certain requirements for serving documents containing business proprietary information in antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) cases, to facilitate the effectuation of service through electronic means. GOVERNMENT OF INDIA. Example of Countervailing Duties . Despite the 13 and the promulgation of the Anti-1995 Guide to the WTO Members. New Delhi, 30th July, 2009. What Is The Dumping Argument For Protection From International Trade? Download Download PDF. United States and European Community Antidumping Law: Similarities and Differences. The tax has also been extended to imports from Indonesia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and Tunisia. Drawback ⦠Anti-Dumping Duties are introduced to protect EU industry from the possible damage caused by the dumping of low-priced goods on the EU market. Dumping refers to the situation when a country sells exports very cheaply to another country. 7A. Targets of Anti-Dumping Duties The European Union can impose anti-dumping duties on specific products or product groups from one country or a group of countries. This paper constructs a conjectural variations model of international oligopoly in which the home country's optimal policy responses to the ⦠Anti-Dumping Duties are introduced to protect EU industry from the possible damage caused by the dumping of low-priced goods on the EU market. Real World Example . SUMMARY: Based on affirmative final determinations by the Department of Commerce (Commerce) and the International Trade Commission (ITC), Commerce is issuing antidumping duty orders on granular polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) resin ⦠Anti-dumping and Countervailing duties (ADCVD) can be a confusing part of the importing process especially if you havenât had to deal with them in the past. Assume, Mr. A from China exports mobile to Mr. B of U.S. at $1,500 per unit (FOB). These measures are usually in the form of an 'ad valorem' duty. An example of an anti-dumping duty action taken by the European Union is that of the duty imposed upon bicycle imports from China into the EU, which has recently be continued at a rate of 48.5%. Anti-dumpingand countervailingdutiesunder oligopoly, Dixit, A. Anti-dumping measures can be put on imports of specific products if the Commission's anti-dumping investigation justifies it. 4 In any event, staff at both Commerce and the Commission welcome the The use of anti dumping measure as an instrument of fair competition is permitted by the WTO. Anti dumping is a measure to rectify the situation arising out of the dumping of goods and its trade distortive effect. For example, a normal duty rating could be 3% â but an anti-dumping duty may be 37%. Countervailing Duty applies to goods that have benefited from government subsidies in their country of origin. Here is an opinion on how to fight dumping. 354/140/2009 âTRU. For example, anti-dumping duty might be based on the difference between the price charged in the UK, or EU, and the price charged in the exporterâs home market. Anti-dumping duty is a tariff Tariff A tariff is a form of tax imposed on imported goods or services. The amount of dumping on imported goods may be offset by the application of "anti-dumping" duty. Therefore, anyone who imports for example bicycle frames, forks, handlebars or gears from China for bicycle assembly will have to pay anti-dumping duty. A zero percent cash deposit rate for an active case number is not an indicator that the merchandise is not subject to the respective antidumping or countervailing duty order. Anti dumping is a measure to rectify the situation arising out of the dumping of goods and its trade distortive effect. The calculation of the anti-dumping duty takes place through the following ways: i. Anti Dumping Measures and Duties Dumping refers to the situation when a country sells exports very cheaply to another country. For example, the European Union had a large surplus of food items, due to the Common Agricultural Policy. However, the usual practice is for the petitioner to submit a petition in text rather than questionnaire form. Anti-dumping is a measure to ameliorate the situation arising out of the dumping of goods and its trade twisted and contorted effect. For example, the North American Free Trade Agreement (now the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) provides a mechanism to review violations of the trade agreement. An easy example of how anti dumping duty is enforced once it is claimed and proven would be if the normal U.S. value of an item is determined to be $5. Registration and backdated Anti-dumping duty Registration is provided for in Article 14(5) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1036. This latest anti-dumping duty will now be valid for five years. they have been sold for export at a price that is lower than the cost of production or the domestic prices. Start Preamble AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce. Anti-Dumping Duty. Producers in the foreign country have a cost of production near $250 USD for similar laptops. Countervailing Duty applies to goods that have benefited from government subsidies in their country of origin. Academic Research on Anti-Dumping Duty. Anti-Dumping Duty/ Countervailing Duty (ADD/CVD) TECHNICAL INFORMATION FOR PRE-ASSESSMENT SURVEY (TIPS) PART 1 BACKGROUND The purpose of this document is to provide guidance in performing a Pre-Assessment Survey (PAS) of a companyâs internal controls for anti-dumping duty/countervailing duty (ADD/CVD) and evaluating the results. antidumping or countervailing duty investigation upon receipt of a completed questionnaire. Responses to the Panelâs Questions Following the Second Panel Meeting December 20, 2012â Page iv TABLE OF REPORTS SHORT FORM FULL CITATION China â GOES (AB) Appellate Body Report, China â Countervailing and Anti-Dumping anti-dumping definition: relating to laws that are intended to prevent imported goods from being sold for less than theyâ¦. However, if a particular country is willing to pay more for a product, the MNC will price the product at a higher cost. This duty can be levied on a country for a specific good when the country is suspected of exporting that good at a cheaper rate than what it is sold for in its local market. An example of the anti-dumping duty is when an international firm exports 100,000 laptops to a foreign country. Translations in context of "LAGERE DUMPINGMARGES" in dutch-english. However, the usual practice is for the petitioner to submit a petition in text rather than questionnaire form. Anti-dumping : Ongoing Investigation : 10/20/2016: 7 : Anti-Dumping Duty investigation concerning imports of âUncoated Copier Paperâ originating in or exported from Indonesia, Thailand and Singapore. The plaintiffs must satisfy two elements to succeed in obtaining anti-dumping relief: The price of the imports must be unfairly low, meaning it must be below ânormal value,â which is defined (in order of priority) by domestic market prices; foreign market prices; or based on a constructed value. 4 In any event, staff at both Commerce and the Commission welcome the What is 'Anti-Dumping Duty'. An anti-dumping duty is a protectionist tariff that a domestic government imposes on foreign imports that it believes are priced below fair market value. Dumping is a process where a company exports a product at a price lower than the price it normally charges in its own home market. This is considered the margin of dumping. - Provisional charges to⦠Anti dumping duty is a duty levied on goods manufactured in foreign countries and imported into the US. Carbon black is used in rubber and tyre industry. à¤à¤à¤à¥-डà¤à¤ªà¤¿à¤à¤ डà¥à¤¯à¥à¤à¥ à¤à¤¾ ठरà¥à¤¥ | Meaning of Anti-Dumping Duty. United States and European Community Antidumping Law: Similarities and Differences. The duty is aimed at ensuring fair trading practices and creating a level-playing field for domestic producers vis-a-vis foreign producers and ⦠India is one of the largest consumption economies in the world and a potential ground for dumping a wide variety of goods, especially from China, Taiwan and South Korea. the definitions of dumping, normal value, export price -Dumping Agreement.11 In 1995 South Africa notified oms Act to the WTO 1995 Guide which had no legal standing. Start Preamble AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce. An easy example of how anti dumping duty is enforced once it is claimed and proven would be if the normal U.S. value of an item is determined to be $5. India has already imposed an anti-dumping duty on several products to tackle cheap ⦠This results in substantially lower than normal prices. Thus, the purpose of anti dumping duty is to rectify the trade distortive effect of dumping and re-establish fair trade. An anti-dumping duty can be imposed if goods have been brought in at a dumped price, i.e. Zeroing is a calculation device used by the United States to establish this anti-dumping duty. When anti-dumping duties were imposed on essential bicycle parts, the European Commission was authorised to exempt bicycle assemblers from anti ⦠9. Relief in respect of duties. Violations of dumping rules can be difficult to prove and expensive to enforce. Anti-dumping measures. Orders imposing duties. Dumping occurs when goods are sold to importers in Canada at prices that are lower than the selling price of comparable goods in the country of export or when goods are sold to Canada at unprofitable prices. Thus, the purpose of anti dumping duty is to rectify the trade distortive effect of dumping and re-establish fair trade. Read about dumping and countervailing duties from the perspective of IAS Exam. -721). Thus, the purpose of anti dumping duty is to rectify the trade distortive effect of dumping and re-establish fair trade. The anti-dumping duty levied becoming the amount of surcharge needed to bring the value of goods on arrival in the UK / EU up to the home market price. An anti-dumping duty is a protectionist tariff that a domestic government imposes on foreign imports that it believes are priced below fair market value. Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Laws Under the Tariff Act of 1930 . A zero percent cash deposit rate for an active case number is not an indicator that the merchandise is not subject to the respective antidumping or countervailing duty order. (E). This results in substantially lower than normal prices. 2 Trade agreements don't prevent dumping with countries outside of the treaties. ANTIDUMPING: INDIAN PERSPECTIVE Presented By : Mohit Jain (10810034) Ragini Rathi (10810046) Vineeth Chama (10810072) For example, a normal duty rating could be 3% â but an anti-dumping duty may be 37%. Anti-dumping tax usually used on suspiciously cheap products and is a way to protect the domestic market. Calculation from the productâs normal price. For example, the European Union had a large surplus of food items, due to the Common Agricultural Policy. South Korea, for example, found in 1990 that America's DuPont Chemical Company was dumping plastic resin at prices 30 to 90 percent higher than their home prices. Anti-dumping duties create shambles in the market, and the WTO intervention on such duties is a replica of their free-market principles which they very much uphold. Normally anti-dumping duties are applied to all imports of the subject merchandise made on or after the date on which there is a preliminary determination of dumping, injury and causality. Learn more. This Paper. Anti-dumping, subsidies, safeguards: contingencies, etc. Anti-dumping duties are often imposed on particular companies. 6. Such anti-dumping duty shall be imposed on a non-discriminatory basis on all sources from which the like article is being dumped in India. A short summary of this paper. Binding tariffs, and applying them equally to all trading partners (most-favoured-nation treatment, or MFN) are key to the smooth flow of trade in goods. 82/2009-Customs. The act of dumping refers to the sale of goods that are lower than their production costs. Download dumping and CVDs notes PDF for UPSC 2022. Translations in context of "definitive anti-dumping duty" in English-Swedish from Reverso Context: a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports, imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports Examples of anti-dumping duty in a sentence, how to use it. An example of an anti-dumping duty action taken by the European Union is that of the duty imposed upon bicycle imports from China into the EU, which has recently be continued at a rate of 48.5%. Anti-dumping tax usually used on suspiciously cheap products and is a way to protect the domestic market. Anti-dumping duty is assessed whenever it is found that an imported product is being sold to Canadians at a price that is lower than comparable prices in the exporting country. antidumping: [adjective] designed to discourage the importation and sale of foreign goods at prices well below domestic prices. Under the Tariff Act of 1930, U.S. industries may petition the government for relief from imports that are sold in the United States at less than fair value ("dumped") or which benefit from subsidies provided through foreign government programs. An example of an anti-dumping duty action taken by the European Union is that of the duty imposed upon bicycle imports from China into the EU, which has recently be continued at a rate of 48.5%. In this case, the actual duty amount covers the margin gap between foreign manufacturer fair market value and pricing. This is considered the margin of dumping. A duty once imposed shall be valid for a period of 5 years from its publication in the official gazette. The countryâs imposition of an anti-dumping duty is determined by the dumping marginâthe difference between the export price and the domestic selling price in the exporting country. An example of this would be, the Anti-dumping Duty imposed by the Indian government in order to protect the domestic iron and steel industries of India, the government has imposed an Anti-dumping Duty for six months on steel pipes, tubes and other imports from the country. 4. The Agreement states that an anti-dumping duty shall remain in force as long as necessary to counteract dumping that is causing injury. The Agreement states that an anti-dumping duty shall remain in force as long as necessary to counteract dumping that is causing injury. If it is found that an imported product is being sold at a lower rate than in the country from which they were exported, an anti-dumping duty would be applied. 12). Anti-dumping duty is a trade remedial measure while custom duty is a trade and fiscal policy of the government. U.S. Antidumping and Countervailing Duties. For example, anti-dumping duty might be based on the difference between the price charged in the UK, or EU, and the price charged in the exporterâs home market. The EUâs Role. Anti-dumping duty. An example of the anti-dumping duty is when an international firm exports 100,000 laptops to a foreign country. To access the AD/CVD search system, please visit the Anti-dumping and Countervailing Duty Online Search System. An Anti-Dumping Duty (or ADD) was imposed on specific flat rolled products of aluminum imported from China recently on December 6, 2021. This duty can be levied on a country for a specific good when the country is suspected of exporting that good at a cheaper rate than what it is sold for in its local market. The imposition of anti-dumping duty is permissible under the World Trade Organisation (WTO) regime. Examples of anti-dumping duty in a sentence, how to use it. Custom duties have implications for the development of economy and government revenue. Accordingly, what is anti dumping duty with example? In such a case, our service can offer a time-saving and very practical alternative solution: a fully original Anti-Dumping Duty essay example crafted particularly for you according to the provided instructions. Full PDF Package Download Full PDF Package. Patrick Macrory. Non-discriminatory imposition of duty. Download Download PDF. The use of anti dumping measure as an instrument of fair competition is permitted by the WTO. Yes, you still need to file a type 03 entry and report the required antidumping or countervailing case information when the cash deposit rate is zero percent. 11. Article VI of GATT 1994, on the other hand, explicitly authorizes the imposition of a specific anti-dumping duty on imports from a particular source, in excess of bound rates, in cases where dumping causes or threatens injury to a domestic industry, or materially retards the establishment of a domestic industry. Now, assume if, in the case of the first example, the machinery of the same kind is not being sold by Mr. John in the USA, and the same was made on the custom request of Mr. Ram. The use of anti dumping measure as an instrument of fair competition is permitted by the WTO.
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